Orthodontics

What Is Orthodontics?

Orthodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry focused on diagnosing, preventing, and correcting misaligned teeth and jaw irregularities. Treatments such as braces and clear aligners gradually move teeth into proper position, improving bite function, oral health, facial balance, and smile aesthetics.

Causes That May Require Orthodontic Treatment

  • Crooked or crowded teeth
  • Gaps between teeth
  • Overbite, underbite, or crossbite
  • Jaw misalignment
  • Thumb sucking during childhood
  • Early or late loss of baby teeth
  • Genetic dental irregularities
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Who Should Consider Orthodontic Treatment?

Orthodontic treatment may be suitable for:

  • Children with developing alignment issues

  • Teenagers with crooked or crowded teeth

  • Adults seeking smile correction

  • Individuals with bite or chewing difficulties

  • Patients experiencing jaw pain from misalignment

  • People wanting long-term oral health improvement

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Frequently Asked Questions By Patients

Evaluation is recommended by age 7, but treatment can start at any age.

 

Mild discomfort is common initially and after adjustments but usually subsides quickly.

 

Typically 12–24 months, depending on case complexity.

Metal braces, ceramic braces, lingual braces, and clear aligners.

Yes. Many adults successfully undergo orthodontic correction.

Brush carefully, floss regularly, and attend routine dental checkups.

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